Saturday, October 13, 2012

Harlem: A Poem


Harlem: A Poem, by Walter Dean Myers, 1997

Myers, Walter Dean, and Christopher Myers, ill. Harlem: A Poem. New York: Scholastic Press, 1997. ISBN13: 9780590543408

Ages 9 and up

If you’ve never been to Harlem, the predominantly African-American neighborhood in New York City, you will feel like you’ve been there after reading Harlem: A Poem, by Walter Dean Myers.

Myers, in his free verse poetry, takes us on a tour of the sights, sounds, and people of this historic neighborhood, where the influence of writers like Langston Hughes and Countee Cullen, leaders of the Harlem Renaissance, can still be felt:

“There is lilt
Tempo, cadence
A language of darkness
Darkness known
Darkness sharpened at Mintons
Darkness lightened at the Cotton Club
Sent Flying from Abyssinian Baptist
To the Apollo.”

Myers’ descriptive language includes similes that help the reader empathize with life in the city:

Harlem: A Poem
Illustration by Christopher Myers,
image from goodreads.com
“…Heavy hearted tambourine rhythms
Loosed in the hard city
Like a scream torn from the throat
Of an ancient clarinet…”

Christopher Myers, the author’s son, is the illustrator of this book. His collage and oil painting illustrations help to make the poem come alive. They are vivid, expressive, and dynamic in their portrayals of life in Harlem. You can almost hear the children laughing in the street as you read the poem and take in the illustration of children playing in the water coming out of a hydrant:

“Yellow/tan/brown/black/red
Green/gray/bright
Colors loud enough to be heard
Light on asphalt streets
Sun yellow shirts on burnt umber
Bodies
Demanding to be heard, seen
Sending out warriors…”

This is a free verse poem with a rhythm created by the busy streets, jazz clubs, and everyday street scenes in Harlem. Myers gives the reader an insider’s view with descriptive flair that engages the reader’s mind and the five senses. It is probably best read aloud, with all of the feeling that Myers has instilled in it.

Reading/writing/art connections:

·      As an extension to reading this poem, students could use the inquiry method to explore Harlem’s history and it’s citizens’ contributions to American culture.
·      Students can create free verse poems about their own neighborhoods. Have students focus on description – utilizing the five senses to help the reader visualize the poem in his or her mind.
·      Integrate art into the study of this poem by having students illustrate their own poems with a collage and paint combination similar to the one used by illustrator Christopher Myers.
·      Students can research more poetry about cultures they would like to learn more about.

Awards:

Boston Globe Honor Book for Fiction/Poetry (1998)
Horn Book Honor Book for Fiction/Poetry (1998)

Reviews:

"See if anyone can sit still when the book is read aloud."--Kirkus

"An arresting and heartfelt tribute to a well-known, but little understood community."--School Library Journal

"Throughout, the past overlays the present, like a legacy passed down…."--Publishers Weekly

"It is Harlem as a visual experience that YAs will return to again and again, to admire and wonder at what is realized with truly extraordinary grace and power."—Booklist

Walter's poem pulsates with the jazzy rhythms and street sounds, the color and the people that make Harlem distinctive.”—Children’s Literature

Take the opportunity to introduce and talk about this book.”—VOYA

If you want to learn more about author Walter Dean Myers, here is a link to his website:


To learn more about illustrator Christopher Myers, watch this video interview from readingrockets.org:



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